How to Check Motherboard on PC
Tech

How to Check Motherboard on PC – Fast & Easy Methods

Knowing how to check motherboard on PC is one of the most useful things you can learn as a computer user. Whether you’re upgrading RAM, installing a new graphics card, or troubleshooting hardware issues, identifying your motherboard model helps you make smart decisions about components and compatibility.

Your motherboard—also known as the mainboard or system board—is the central hub that connects all your PC’s parts: the CPU, memory, storage, GPU, and peripherals. It determines what type of processor you can install, how much RAM your system can support, and even what future upgrades are possible.

In this detailed guide, you’ll learn five easy methods to check your motherboard model, manufacturer, and specifications without taking your PC apart—plus one physical inspection method if your system won’t boot.

Why It’s Important to Know Your Motherboard

Before diving into methods, let’s understand why this information matters. Your motherboard influences every hardware decision you make.

Heres why it’s useful to check your motherboard:

  • Upgrade Planning: To ensure your new CPU, RAM, or SSD is compatible.
  • Troubleshooting: Helps identify hardware issues and find the right drivers.
  • BIOS Updates: You need the motherboard model to find correct BIOS firmware.
  • System Information: Useful for documentation, resale, or warranty claims.

LSI keywords: motherboard model number, motherboard compatibility, system board information, BIOS update check, PC upgrade planning.

Use Command Prompt (CMD)

Best For: Quick access without installing software

Works On: Windows 7, 8, 10, 11

Using Command Prompt is one of the fastest ways to check your motherboard model and manufacturer. No need for external software or system restarts.

Steps

  1. Press Windows + R to open the Run dialog box.
  2. Type cmd and press Enter.
  3. In Command Prompt, type the following command and hit Enter:

You’ll See Details Like:

  • Manufacturer: ASUS, MSI, Gigabyte, ASRock, etc.
  • Product: Model number (e.g., PRIME Z690-A).
  • Version: BIOS version or board revision.
  • Serial Number: The motherboard’s unique identifier.

Why This Method Works Well:

  • No installation required.
  • Instant results.
  • Works even on older versions of Windows.

However, if the manufacturer didn’t register details properly in BIOS, you might see “To be filled by O.E.M.” or “Unknown.” In that case, try one of the next methods.

Use System Information Tool (msinfo32)

Best For: Viewing overall hardware details

Works On: All modern Windows systems

Windows comes with a built-in System Information utility (also known as msinfo32), which provides comprehensive details about your computer’s hardware, components, and software environment.

Steps:

  1. Press Windows + R.
  2. Type msinfo32 and press Enter.
  3. In the System Summary section, look for:
    • BaseBoard Manufacturer
    • BaseBoard Product
    • BaseBoard Version

Example Output:

BaseBoard Manufacturer: MSI
BaseBoard Product: MPG B550 GAMING EDGE WIFI
BaseBoard Version: 1.0

You’ll also find CPU model, BIOS version, RAM information, and more — making it useful for broader system diagnostics.

Advantages:

  • Built-in, no extra downloads.
  • Displays all system components in one place.
  • Works in Safe Mode or limited access environments.

Limitations:

  • May not show the serial number on some pre-built systems.
  • Interface is text-heavy, not ideal for quick scanning.

Use Third-Party Tools (Speccy, CPU-Z)

Best For: Detailed system diagnostics and easy interface

Third-party software like Speccy (by CCleaner) or CPU-Z provides an intuitive, detailed look into your system’s hardware. These tools are particularly helpful for PC builders, technicians, and gamers.

Speccy (by CCleaner)

Speccy is a free, lightweight tool that offers a detailed overview of your PC’s components, including motherboard information.

Steps:

  1. Download Speccy from the official CCleaner website.
  2. Install and open the program.
  3. From the left sidebar, click “Motherboard.”

You’ll instantly see details such as:

  • Manufacturer
  • Model and chipset
  • BIOS version
  • PCI-E slots
  • Voltage and temperature sensors

Why Choose Speccy:

  • Clean, user-friendly interface.
  • Displays real-time hardware temperatures.
  • Can save reports as text files.

CPU-Z

Another excellent option is CPU-Z, widely trusted in the PC hardware community.

Steps:

  1. Download CPU-Z from the official CPUID website.
  2. Launch the app and click on the “Mainboard” tab.

You’ll find:

  • Manufacturer
  • Model and chipset
  • BIOS brand and version
  • Graphic interface (PCI-E details)

Advantages of CPU-Z:

  • Extremely accurate readings.
  • Portable (no installation required).
  • Ideal for benchmarking and technical diagnostics.

When to Use These Tools:

  • When you need comprehensive system specs in one dashboard.
  • When other Windows tools don’t display motherboard information correctly.

Open Your PC Case (Physical Check)

Best For: When Windows tools don’t display info or PC won’t boot

If your computer doesn’t start or software tools fail to show details, the most reliable method is a physical inspection.

Steps:

  1. Turn off your PC and unplug the power cable.
  2. Ground yourself to avoid static discharge.
  3. Open the side panel of your desktop case using a screwdriver.
  4. Locate the motherboard’s center area — you’ll find the model name and number printed directly on it.

Look for white or silver text near the PCI-E slots or CPU socket, something like:

  • “ASUS PRIME B550M-A”
  • “MSI Z490-A PRO”
  • “Gigabyte GA-970A-DS3P”

Tips:

  • If you own a laptop, you may find the motherboard info under the keyboard or bottom cover, but it’s not recommended to open it unless you’re experienced.
  • Use a flashlight and magnifier if necessary.

Why This Method Works Every Time:

Even when your PC is dead, you can still identify the motherboard and look up its specifications online using the model number.

Use Your BIOS or UEFI Settings

Best For: Pre-boot information and firmware details

Another effective way to check your motherboard is directly through the BIOS/UEFI interface.

Steps:

  1. Restart your computer.
  2. During startup, press the BIOS key (commonly Del, F2, or F10, depending on manufacturer).
  3. Once inside BIOS, look for information under:
    • System Information
    • Mainboard Info
    • Hardware Monitor

You’ll See:

  • Motherboard model name
  • BIOS version/date
  • CPU and memory details

Advantages:

  • No operating system required.
  • Works even if Windows is corrupted.
  • Helps confirm BIOS version for updates.

Summary Table: How to Check Motherboard on PC

MethodBest ForRequires Software?Difficulty Level
Command Prompt (CMD)Quick results, no downloadsNoEasy
System Information (msinfo32)Viewing complete system summaryNoEasy
SpeccyUser-friendly with temperature sensorsYesEasy
CPU-ZDetailed motherboard and BIOS dataYesModerate
Physical InspectionWhen PC won’t bootNoModerate
BIOS/UEFIFirmware-level hardware detailsNoModerate

FAQs

How do I know if my motherboard supports SSD or NVMe?

You can check this in your motherboard’s manual or on the manufacturer’s website using the model number. Look for M.2 slots or NVMe PCIe support under the storage section.

Can I find the motherboard model number in Device Manager?

No. Device Manager lists hardware devices (CPU, GPU, etc.), but it doesn’t display the motherboard model. Use System Information or CMD instead.

How can I check my motherboard if my PC won’t turn on?

You’ll need to open your case and look for the model number printed on the motherboard. You can then search that number online for full specifications.

What is the most accurate way to check motherboard specs?

Tools like CPU-Z or Speccy provide the most complete and accurate details, including chipset, BIOS version, and interface types.

Is it safe to open my PC case to check the motherboard?

Yes, as long as your system is powered off and unplugged. Avoid touching components directly and use an anti-static wrist strap if available.

Conclusion

Learning how to check motherboard on PC is a fundamental skill for any computer owner. Whether you’re planning an upgrade, troubleshooting hardware, or installing a BIOS update, knowing your motherboard’s model and manufacturer saves time and prevents costly mistakes.

To recap:

  • Use CMD or msinfo32 for fast, built-in methods.
  • Try Speccy or CPU-Z for detailed diagnostics.
  • Open your PC case or check BIOS if software tools don’t work.

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